The urban area of Rome extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of around 3. Between 3. The city is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio Latium , along the shores of the Tiber river.
Vatican City is an independent country within the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states. Rome's history spans more than two and a half thousand years, since its legendary founding in BC. Rome is one of the oldest continuously occupied cities in Europe.
I want to raise funds for a trip. Email Address. Phone Number. Location of Program: Select Country. Select State School City. Here are 12 interesting facts about Rome. Modern Rome has fountains and more than churches. The proceeds are donated to Caritas to help those in need.
The Romans had built a road network of 53, miles by the early fourth century. Women wore stolas, the female version of togas, made from linen. The mascot of Rome is a she-wolf that cared for brothers Romulus and Remus, the mythological founders of Rome. Rome became the capital city of unified Italy in , taking the title from Florence.
Law in Rome allows cats to live without disruption in the place they were born. Wild cats can be climbing the walls of the Colosseum, and sleeping among the ruins of the Forum. Women in ancient Rome dyed their hair with goat fat and beech wood ashes. The most popular colors were red and blond. It sold a wide variety of goods and grocery items. Rome has a museum dedicated entirely to pasta. Categories: Destination Spotlight. Tags: Italy , Rome. Related Itineraries. Italy's capital city of Rome is known by many names—and not just translations into other languages.
Rome has recorded history going back more than two millennia, and legends go back even further, to about BCE, when the Romans traditionally date the founding of their city. The city is called Roma in Latin , which has an uncertain origin. Some scholars believe the word refers to the city's founder and first king, Romulus, and roughly translates to "oar" or "swift. Rome is often called the Eternal City, a reference to its longevity and used first by the Roman poet Tibullus c. The Romans were shocked when the city fell to a sack by the Goths in CE, and many said that the reason the city had fallen was that they had forsaken the old Roman religion for Christianity.
In response, St. Augustine wrote his City of God in which he censured the Goths for their attack. The perfect society could be a City of God, said Augustine, or an Earthly City, depending on whether Rome could embrace Christianity and be cleaned of its moral turpitude. The Italian painter Giotto di Bondone — perhaps said it best when he described Rome as "the city of echoes, the city of illusions, and the city of yearning.
Several writers from antiquity—including the historians Pliny and Plutarch—reported that Rome had a sacred name that was secret and that revealing that name would allow the enemies of Rome to ruin the city. In addition to the idiom beginning with Rome.
New Word List Word List. Save This Word! Harold Jacob , —, U. Italian Roma. Roman Catholicism.
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